Condylar Fracture in Children: Current Knowledge and Considerations

Condylar fracture in children may lead to serious sequelae if not properly managed. Early and comprehensive diagnosis based on detailed history collection and careful examination is essential. Except panoramic radiograph and CT, MRI could provide additional information on the injury of surrounding soft tissues. Conservative treatment including reestablishment of the normal occlusion is the first choice for children with condylar fracture. While open reduction is indicated in old children, especially those with severe dislocations. Conservative treatment could achieve good clinical results and acceptable bone remodeling in most child patients. Functional and radiographic complications are inevitable and need further anaylsis. Targeting therapeutic approaches for children of different age and injuries are required to improve longterm outcomes.